EXERCISE 2
Influencing the budget during the formulation stage:
1. Scan this policy brief that discusses the “Role of Parliament in Influencing the Budget During the Formulation Phase” to learn more about how your parliament can influence the budget during the formulation stage.
Upload your answers in the comment box provided below
Your answers will be shared with other e-course participants
2. Identify the entry point for your CSO to contribute most effectively and realistically to the pre-budget process in your country. Entry points include:
a. Release of the PBS by the government;
b. Pre-budget debate in parliament;
c. Pre-budget consultations held by the executive branch; and How could this information be useful in your budget work?
d. Pre-budget consultations held by parliament
We would like you to explain your choice of answer [max 200 words]
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Civil society can still provide valuable input to parliament on budgetary priorities in the absence of a Pre-Budget Statement.
Key economic and fiscal issues can be analyzed independently. Present findings and recommendations directly to parliamentarians and relevant committees. Present findings and recommendations to parliamentarians and relevant committees.
Public forums and advocacy are organized to gather community input and build a consensus on budget priorities. These platforms can be used to advocate for specific issues.
To create a unified stance on budget priorities, form coalitions with other civil society organizations, think tanks and stakeholders.
Raising public awareness and putting pressure on parliament to address key budgetary concerns and priorities can be achieved by engaging media channels.
Arrange meetings with parliamentarians to discuss budget priorities and share policy briefs and position papers.
Submission of Written Proposals: Submit written proposals and recommendations to parliamentary committees and individual members, ensuring they have access to informed perspectives.
These strategies enable civil society to influence the budget process, even in the absence of a formal PBS, by ensuring that diverse voices and priorities are heard and considered.
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1- Mais si nous savons bien que la phase de formulation du budget est de la responsabilité première de l’Exécutif. Le parlement Camerounais peut influencer le budget pendant la phase de formulation en influençant les décisions clés en matière d’allocation des ressources qui façonnent la politique gouvernementale et son impact sur la société . influence les priorités et les politiques à moyen terme. Depuis quelques années le gouvernement du Cameroun et le parlement sont confrontés à des limites importantes dans la révision du projet de budget à travers une ordonnance rectificative du budget Lois rectification du Budget le mois juin de chaque année.
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. Pour la Cas du Cameroun les points d’entrée pouvant permettre à notre OSC de contribuer de la manière la plus efficace et la plus réaliste possible au processus prébudgétaire dans votre pays sont :
i) Débat prébudgétaire au parlement;
ii) Consultations prébudgétaires organisées par le pouvoir exécutif ; et comment ces informations pourraient être utiles dans notre travail budgétaire implication active des acteurs marginalisés dans tout étapes du processus budgétaire et plaidoyer pour l’intégration des besoins et priorités des couches vulnérables.
iii) Consultations prébudgétaires organisées par le Parlement -
Nous imaginons le scénario dans lequel votre Parlement n’a pas la possibilité d’examiner le PBS parce que, l’exécutif ne publie pas le document ou même les publie trop tard pour que le Parlement ait suffisamment de temps pour l’examiner: Dans cette situation, la société civile peut apporter sa contribution au Parlement sur les priorités budgétaires. La société civile peut jouer un rôle crucial pour influencer les priorités budgétaires au sein du parlement en organisant des Campagnes de plaidoyer pour sensibiliser le public et les décideurs sur l’importance d’un processus budgétaire transparent et participatif. Médiatisation: utiliser les médias pour attirer l’attention sur les retards et absence de transparence, en mobilisant l’opinion publique. La société civile peut aussi réaliser des études et des analyses sur des domaines spécifiques touchant le social( la santé, éducation…etc). Produire des rapports alternatifs qui évaluent les besoins et les priorités des citoyens. Organiser des Forums publics ou des assemblées publiques pour recueillir les opinions et priorités des citoyens, puis les présenter au parlement. S’associer avec d’autres organisations de la société pour renforcer la voix collective et avoir un impact plus fort. Mettre en place des mécanismes de suivi et d’évaluation des dépenses publiques pour s’assurer que les fonds sont utilisés conformément aux priorités définies.
L’utilisation des plateformes ou outils numériques en ligne pour faciliter la participation des citoyens et recueillir leurs avis sur les priorités budgétaire. Exploiter les réseaux sociaux pour mobiliser et engager la communauté autour des questions budgétaires. Nous pensons que ces stratégies peuvent permettre à la société civile non seulement de contribuer à l’élaboration des priorités budgétaire, mais aussi renforcer la transparence et la redevabilité dans les processus budgétaires du Cameroun. -
2. C Pre-budget consultations with the executive branch offer the most significant opportunity for CSOs to influence the budget formulation process directly, advocate for essential policies, and contribute meaningfully to fiscal strategies that prioritize citizens’ needs. Engaging at this stage maximizes the potential to impact the final budget decisions that will shape public service delivery and resource allocation for the year.
-
3. If Parliament does not have the opportunity to review the PBS, civil society can still influence budget priorities through several strategies:
Advocacy through Position Papers: CSOs can submit evidence-based position papers to MPs, highlighting key budget priorities and recommendations.
Public Awareness Campaigns: Use social media/media and public forums to mobilize citizens and pressure MPs to prioritize issues like health, education, and infrastructure.
Engagement with Parliamentary Committees: CSOs can engage directly with committees such as the Budget Committee to present their views during public hearings. In Kenya CSOs like Okoa Uchumi Coalition engage with the Finance Committee.
Coalition Building: Collaborate with other CSOs to present a united front, strengthening advocacy efforts. (again Okoa Uchumi Coalition/Stop the Bleeding Campaign)
Legal Action: Pursue legal avenues to compel the executive to publish the PBS and ensure parliamentary oversight.
Data and Citizen Feedback: Use surveys and research to present public demands and strengthen budget advocacy.
Petitions: Organize petitions to Parliament to demand specific budget priorities.
-
b) Pre budget debate in parliament by submitting memoranda, questions, and petitions through Members of Parliament. These documents allow CSOs to formally present research, highlight community concerns, and suggest improvements. By working with MPs, CSOs ensure that their issues are raised and considered, helping shape budget decisions that better serve public needs and priorities.
-
Actively participating in public participation forums held later in the approval stage and or seeking meetings with executive officials to submit proposals, and raising awareness through media and advocacy campaigns.
-
CSOs can submit evidence-based briefs, position papers that highlight key budget priorities and recommendations.
Public Awareness and information work: Use radio talk shows, open meetings that involve the legislators to interface with the general public / citizens and media on issues of priority for the country.
Petitions can also be prepared by CSOs and other interested parties and formally delivered to the Speaker who in turn directs it to the relevant committee of parliament
-
CSOs can organise a series of consultative meetings with parliamentarians to discuss budget priorities that can form policy briefs on key sectors. These policy briefs can then be used for advocacy work targeting Parliament as it sets to scrutinize the PBS
-
Pre-budget consultations held by the executive branch in Sierra Leone are the most effective entry point for Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) to contribute to the pre-budget process. CSOs can provide input, advocate for their priorities, and ensure the budget reflects stakeholder needs. Participating in these consultations builds relationships with key government officials, allows for future advocacy efforts, and holds the government accountable
-
Identifiez le point d’entrée pour que votre OSC puisse contribuer de la manière la plus efficace et la plus réaliste possible au processus pré budgétaire dans votre pays. Les points d’entrée comprennent :
La porte d’entrée pour mon organisation est la possibilité offerte par mon gouvernement de prendre par aux réunions de cadrage budgétaire et aux arbitrages budgétaire même si nous n’avons pas une voix délibérative
La publication du projet de loi de finances sur le site gouvernemental nous permet de disposer des informations indispensable pour engager le processus d’analyse budgétaire ainsi que l’organisation des sessions budgétaires citoyennes
ONU. Publication du PBS par le gouvernement ;b. Débat pré budgétaire au Parlement ;
Le projet de la loi de finances est déposée au parlement pour permettre aux parlementaires de l’étudier par commission avec la possibilité d’écouter les experts du ministère des finances et tout autre groupes ou personnes capable de les aider à mieux cerner le contour du budget soumis à leur appréciation y compris nos organisationsc. Consultations prébudgétaires tenues par le pouvoir exécutif sont:
;Les réunions de cadrage budgétaire et aux arbitrages budgétaire même si nous n’avons pas une voix délibérative
Comment ces informations pourraient-elles être utiles dans votre travail budgétaire ?
Elles nous permettent de disposer des informations indispensable pour engager le processus d’analyse budgétaire et l’organisation des sessions budgétaires citoyennes dans tout le pays (Nigerd. Consultations pré budgétaires tenues par le Parlement
Le parlement Nigérien organise des séances de travail les groupes organisés particulièrement des osc actives dans le domaine budgétaire recueillir les avis et expertises en la matière -
La contribution de la société civile au parlement chez nous au Niger sur la priorité budgétaire
C’est produire des analyses pertinente du projet de loi des finances à travers un document de synthèse budgétaire, soulignant les points forts et les points à améliorer des allocations budgétaires proposées par le gouvernement particulièrement sur les secteurs sociaux des bases comme l’éducation, la santé l’hydraulique et l’Agriculture
Nous proposerons également des solutions d’amélioration avec des sources des financement possibles indiquant les recettes mobilisables et ou la réaffectations des certains fonds proposés par le gouvernement mais ne sont pas nécessaires comparativement aux besoins exprimées par les citoyens à la base pendant les sessions budgétaires citoyennes -
3. If Parliament does not have the opportunity to review the PBS, civil society can still influence budget priorities through several strategies:
Advocacy through Position Papers: CSOs can submit evidence-based position papers to MPs, highlighting key budget priorities and recommendations.
Public Awareness Campaigns: Use social media/media and public forums to mobilize citizens and pressure MPs to prioritize issues like health, education, and infrastructure.
Engagement with Parliamentary Committees: CSOs can engage directly with committees such as the Budget Committee to present their views during public hearings. In Kenya CSOs like Okoa Uchumi Coalition engage with the Finance Committee.
Coalition Building: Collaborate with other CSOs to present a united front, strengthening advocacy efforts. (again Okoa Uchumi Coalition/Stop the Bleeding Campaign)
Legal Action: Pursue legal avenues to compel the executive to publish the PBS and ensure parliamentary oversight.
Data and Citizen Feedback: Use surveys and research to present public demands and strengthen budget advocacy.
Petitions: Organize petitions to Parliament to demand specific budget priorities.
-
Consultation and Stakeholder Engagement
Entry Point: Engaging with the Ministry of Finance and Parliamentary Committees during the consultative phase of the pre-budget process.
Why it’s Effective: Kenya’s budget process allows for public consultation and stakeholder input through platforms like the Public Budget Hearings. CSOs can engage by organizing community consultations, gathering citizens’ views, and submitting position papers on key budget priorities. This is an effective way for CSOs to advocate for issues that are critical to marginalized groups, such as education, health, or social protection, ensuring that these issues are reflected in the proposed budget -
CSOs can still have a significant impact on budgetary priorities even in cases where the Parliament is unable to review the Pre-Budget Statement (PBS) promptly or at all. The following are some tactics that CSOs can use:
Direct Communication with Lawmakers: CSOs have the ability to communicate directly with lawmakers, offering their reports, analyses, and suggestions regarding budgetary priorities. Meetings, briefings, and written submissions can all be used to accomplish this.
Town Hall Meetings and Public Consultations: CSOs can gather and elevate community voices by hosting town halls and public forums. Additionally, these occasions may attract media coverage and exert pressure on the government to take public opinion into account.
Media Campaigns: CSOs can use social and traditional media channels to spread the word about important
-
What is the role of Parliament in influencing the budget during the formulation phase
Answer
Parliament plays a significant role in the budget making process, including during the formulation phase.
-dcrutinizing and approving -parliament reviews and approves the budget drafts proposed by the executive
– influence cabinet -Parliament can influence the cabinet of the budget and amend the draft
– ensuring appropriate funding – parliament can ensure that each sector of the community receives adequate funding
– provide multi-year targets – parliament can set multi-year fiscal targets and spending ceilings for the government to adhere to
– enhancing gender sensitivity – parliament can ensure that the budget include gender disaggregated data
– ensuring proper implementation
Parliament can ensure that previous authorizations are properly implemented -
1. Simplifying the budget and deepening debate
2. Collating, synthesizing and disseminating budget information 3. Independent critical analysis
4. Bringing new information to budget decision making
5. Training many CSOs develop budget training expertise that is directed at augmenting the analytical and advocacy capacity of other CSO, legislatives and the media resulting in stronger interventions and oversight
6. Building accountability -
Identify Entry Point for your CSO to
contribute more effectively and reliably to the pre-budget process in Sierra Leone
Answer
Civil society had what it takes to provide input to parliament in the absence of PBS.Civil Society can embark on public forums and advocacy in communities and town hall meetings to solicit community input and build a unified voice on budget priorities. In these gatherings issues of importance to the common man will be raised and documented.
Through a unified approach other CSOs and other stakeholders can add their voices to the discuss.
Raiding public awareness and piling pressure on parliament to address key budgetary concerns not leaving behind the media which is also play critical role .Holding bilateral discussions with parliamentarians can also help shape budget priorities and share policy .briefs and position paper.
These and many more will enhance the budget process in the absence of PBS as views from the budget process on the wife range of spectrum will be taken onboard -
Interesting responses from colleagues.
-
A law firm can leverage its expertise in legal and regulatory frameworks to advocate for fiscal policies that are transparent, equitable, and aligned with the country’s socio-economic goals. The key entry points are as follows:
1. Law firms can participate in public consultations organized by the Treasury or relevant government agencies during the formulation of the Pre-Budget Statement (PBS).2. Parliamentary committees, such as the Budget and Appropriations Committee or the Finance and Planning Committee, often review and provide input on the PBS. A law firm can collaborate with these committees by: Offering expert opinions on the legality and impact of proposed fiscal measures; Highlighting potential legal inconsistencies in proposed revenue or expenditure plans; and Assisting in drafting recommendations for amendments to budget policies.
3. As advisors to businesses, law firms can act as intermediaries between the private sector and the government.
Drafting or reviewing proposed fiscal legislation related to the PBS.
Complementing these efforts through collaboration with CSOs, the private sector, and public education initiatives further strengthens the impact. -
Based on CISLAC’s strengths and the Nigerian budget process, here are potential entry points for CISLAC to contribute effectively to the pre-budget process:
Advocacy and Engagement
1. Pre-Budget Consultations: Engage with the Ministry of Finance, Budget, and National Planning to provide input on the pre-budget statement and medium-term fiscal framework.
2. National Assembly: Collaborate with the National Assembly’s Committees on Appropriation, Finance, and Budget to provide technical assistance and input on the budget process.Research and Analysis
1. Budget Analysis: Conduct in-depth analysis of the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) and the Medium-Term Fiscal Framework (MTFF) to identify areas for improvement.
2. Policy Briefs: Develop policy briefs and research papers on key budget issues, such as revenue generation, expenditure allocation, and debt management.Capacity Building and Public Engagement
1. Training and Capacity Building: Organize training sessions for civil society organizations, media, and other stakeholders on budget analysis, advocacy, and engagement.
2. Public Awareness Campaigns: Launch public awareness campaigns to educate citizens on the budget process, its importance, and how to engage with it.Strategic Partnerships
1. Collaboration with CSOs: Partner with other civil society organizations to amplify CISLAC’s voice and impact in the pre-budget process.
2. Engagement with the Media: Collaborate with the media to raise awareness about budget issues and promote transparency and accountability. -
In collaboration with experts CSOs can focus on specific areas especially the essential sectors like health, education, or infrastructure and align their proposals with national development goals.
CSOs can only prepare and develop a “shadow BPS,” capturing their analysis of fiscal priorities and providing a roadmap for Parliament to consider in the absence of an official BPS. They should ensure the shadow BPS aligns with national strategies like Vision 2030, the Medium-Term Plan (MTP), or the BETA agenda or other various sectoral frameworks.
Submit in writing proposals, position papers or memoranda with concrete proposals for budgetary priorities.
Identify a few MPs or parliamentary committees as allies to advocate for inclusion of CSO priorities during budget debates.Mobilize public through forums and submissions of petitions to demand accountability and parliamentary involvement in budget formulation.
-
3. If Parliament does not have the opportunity to review the PBS, civil society can still influence budget priorities through several strategies:
Advocacy through Position Papers: CSOs can submit evidence-based position papers to MPs, highlighting key budget priorities and recommendations.
Public Awareness Campaigns: Use social media/media and public forums to mobilize citizens and pressure MPs to prioritize issues like health, education, and infrastructure.
Engagement with Parliamentary Committees: CSOs can engage directly with committees such as the Budget Committee to present their views during public hearings. In Kenya CSOs like Okoa Uchumi Coalition engage with the Finance Committee.
Coalition Building: Collaborate with other CSOs to present a united front, strengthening advocacy efforts. (again Okoa Uchumi Coalition/Stop the Bleeding Campaign)
Legal Action: Pursue legal avenues to compel the executive to publish the PBS and ensure parliamentary oversight.
Data and Citizen Feedback: Use surveys and research to present public demands and strengthen budget advocacy.
Petitions: Organize petitions to Parliament to demand specific budget priorities.
Reply
Sir Elvis Wambura
November 14, 2024
b) Pre budget debate in parliament by submitting memoranda, questions, and petitions through Members of Parliament. These documents allow CSOs to formally present research, highlight community concerns, and suggest improvements. By working with MPs, CSOs ensure that their issues are raised and considered, helping shape budget decisions that better serve public needs and priorities.Reply
Sir Elvis Wambura
November 14, 2024
Actively participating in public participation forums held later in the approval stage and or seeking meetings with executive officials to submit proposals, and raising awareness through media and advocacy campaigns.Reply
Kimbowa Richard
November 16, 2024
CSOs can submit evidence-based briefs, position papers that highlight key budget priorities and recommendations.Public Awareness and information work: Use radio talk shows, open meetings that involve the legislators to interface with the general public / citizens and media on issues of priority for the country.
Petitions can also be prepared by CSOs and other interested parties and formally delivered to the Speaker who in turn directs it to the relevant committee of parliament
Reply
Kimbowa Richard
November 16, 2024
CSOs can organise a series of consultative meetings with parliamentarians to discuss budget priorities that can form policy briefs on key sectors. These policy briefs can then be used for advocacy work targeting Parliament as it sets to scrutinize the PBSReply
Andrew Senecy Sivalie
November 18, 2024
Pre-budget consultations held by the executive branch in Sierra Leone are the most effective entry point for Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) to contribute to the pre-budget process. CSOs can provide input, advocate for their priorities, and ensure the budget reflects stakeholder needs. Participating in these consultations builds relationships with key government officials, allows for future advocacy efforts, and holds the government accountableReply
BOUBACAR ILLIASSOU C
November 21, 2024
Identifiez le point d’entrée pour que votre OSC puisse contribuer de la manière la plus efficace et la plus réaliste possible au processus pré budgétaire dans votre pays. Les points d’entrée comprennent :La porte d’entrée pour mon organisation est la possibilité offerte par mon gouvernement de prendre par aux réunions de cadrage budgétaire et aux arbitrages budgétaire même si nous n’avons pas une voix délibérative
La publication du projet de loi de finances sur le site gouvernemental nous permet de disposer des informations indispensable pour engager le processus d’analyse budgétaire ainsi que l’organisation des sessions budgétaires citoyennes
ONU. Publication du PBS par le gouvernement ;b. Débat pré budgétaire au Parlement ;
Le projet de la loi de finances est déposée au parlement pour permettre aux parlementaires de l’étudier par commission avec la possibilité d’écouter les experts du ministère des finances et tout autre groupes ou personnes capable de les aider à mieux cerner le contour du budget soumis à leur appréciation y compris nos organisationsc. Consultations prébudgétaires tenues par le pouvoir exécutif sont:
;Les réunions de cadrage budgétaire et aux arbitrages budgétaire même si nous n’avons pas une voix délibérative
Comment ces informations pourraient-elles être utiles dans votre travail budgétaire ?
Elles nous permettent de disposer des informations indispensable pour engager le processus d’analyse budgétaire et l’organisation des sessions budgétaires citoyennes dans tout le pays (Nigerd. Consultations pré budgétaires tenues par le Parlement
Le parlement Nigérien organise des séances de travail les groupes organisés particulièrement des osc actives dans le domaine budgétaire recueillir les avis et expertises en la matièreReply
BOUBACAR ILLIASSOU C
November 21, 2024
La contribution de la société civile au parlement chez nous au Niger sur la priorité budgétaire
C’est produire des analyses pertinente du projet de loi des finances à travers un document de synthèse budgétaire, soulignant les points forts et les points à améliorer des allocations budgétaires proposées par le gouvernement particulièrement sur les secteurs sociaux des bases comme l’éducation, la santé l’hydraulique et l’Agriculture
Nous proposerons également des solutions d’amélioration avec des sources des financement possibles indiquant les recettes mobilisables et ou la réaffectations des certains fonds proposés par le gouvernement mais ne sont pas nécessaires comparativement aux besoins exprimées par les citoyens à la base pendant les sessions budgétaires citoyennesReply
Thomas Obeng Danso
November 22, 2024
3. If Parliament does not have the opportunity to review the PBS, civil society can still influence budget priorities through several strategies:Advocacy through Position Papers: CSOs can submit evidence-based position papers to MPs, highlighting key budget priorities and recommendations.
Public Awareness Campaigns: Use social media/media and public forums to mobilize citizens and pressure MPs to prioritize issues like health, education, and infrastructure.
Engagement with Parliamentary Committees: CSOs can engage directly with committees such as the Budget Committee to present their views during public hearings. In Kenya CSOs like Okoa Uchumi Coalition engage with the Finance Committee.
Coalition Building: Collaborate with other CSOs to present a united front, strengthening advocacy efforts. (again Okoa Uchumi Coalition/Stop the Bleeding Campaign)
Legal Action: Pursue legal avenues to compel the executive to publish the PBS and ensure parliamentary oversight.
Data and Citizen Feedback: Use surveys and research to present public demands and strengthen budget advocacy.
Petitions: Organize petitions to Parliament to demand specific budget priorities.
Reply
Justus ogada
December 2, 2024
Consultation and Stakeholder Engagement
Entry Point: Engaging with the Ministry of Finance and Parliamentary Committees during the consultative phase of the pre-budget process.
Why it’s Effective: Kenya’s budget process allows for public consultation and stakeholder input through platforms like the Public Budget Hearings. CSOs can engage by organizing community consultations, gathering citizens’ views, and submitting position papers on key budget priorities. This is an effective way for CSOs to advocate for issues that are critical to marginalized groups, such as education, health, or social protection, ensuring that these issues are reflected in the proposed budgetReply
Andrew Senecy Sivalie
December 3, 2024
CSOs can still have a significant impact on budgetary priorities even in cases where the Parliament is unable to review the Pre-Budget Statement (PBS) promptly or at all. The following are some tactics that CSOs can use:Direct Communication with Lawmakers: CSOs have the ability to communicate directly with lawmakers, offering their reports, analyses, and suggestions regarding budgetary priorities. Meetings, briefings, and written submissions can all be used to accomplish this.
Town Hall Meetings and Public Consultations: CSOs can gather and elevate community voices by hosting town halls and public forums. Additionally, these occasions may attract media coverage and exert pressure on the government to take public opinion into account.
Media Campaigns: CSOs can use social and traditional media channels to spread the word about important
Reply
John Koroma
December 4, 2024
What is the role of Parliament in influencing the budget during the formulation phase
Answer
Parliament plays a significant role in the budget making process, including during the formulation phase.
-dcrutinizing and approving -parliament reviews and approves the budget drafts proposed by the executive
– influence cabinet -Parliament can influence the cabinet of the budget and amend the draft
– ensuring appropriate funding – parliament can ensure that each sector of the community receives adequate funding
– provide multi-year targets – parliament can set multi-year fiscal targets and spending ceilings for the government to adhere to
– enhancing gender sensitivity – parliament can ensure that the budget include gender disaggregated data
– ensuring proper implementation
Parliament can ensure that previous authorizations are properly implementedReply
John Koroma
December 4, 2024
1. Simplifying the budget and deepening debate
2. Collating, synthesizing and disseminating budget information 3. Independent critical analysis
4. Bringing new information to budget decision making
5. Training many CSOs develop budget training expertise that is directed at augmenting the analytical and advocacy capacity of other CSO, legislatives and the media resulting in stronger interventions and oversight
6. Building accountabilityReply
John Koroma
December 4, 2024
Identify Entry Point for your CSO to
contribute more effectively and reliably to the pre-budget process in Sierra Leone
Answer
Civil society had what it takes to provide input to parliament in the absence of PBS.Civil Society can embark on public forums and advocacy in communities and town hall meetings to solicit community input and build a unified voice on budget priorities. In these gatherings issues of importance to the common man will be raised and documented.
Through a unified approach other CSOs and other stakeholders can add their voices to the discuss.
Raiding public awareness and piling pressure on parliament to address key budgetary concerns not leaving behind the media which is also play critical role .Holding bilateral discussions with parliamentarians can also help shape budget priorities and share policy .briefs and position paper.
These and many more will enhance the budget process in the absence of PBS as views from the budget process on the wife range of spectrum will be taken onboardReply
Justus ogada
December 4, 2024
Interesting responses from colleagues.Reply
Daisy Biwot
December 5, 2024
A law firm can leverage its expertise in legal and regulatory frameworks to advocate for fiscal policies that are transparent, equitable, and aligned with the country’s socio-economic goals. The key entry points are as follows:
1. Law firms can participate in public consultations organized by the Treasury or relevant government agencies during the formulation of the Pre-Budget Statement (PBS).2. Parliamentary committees, such as the Budget and Appropriations Committee or the Finance and Planning Committee, often review and provide input on the PBS. A law firm can collaborate with these committees by: Offering expert opinions on the legality and impact of proposed fiscal measures; Highlighting potential legal inconsistencies in proposed revenue or expenditure plans; and Assisting in drafting recommendations for amendments to budget policies.
3. As advisors to businesses, law firms can act as intermediaries between the private sector and the government.
Drafting or reviewing proposed fiscal legislation related to the PBS.
Complementing these efforts through collaboration with CSOs, the private sector, and public education initiatives further strengthens the impact.Reply
amyoonwumere
December 6, 2024
Based on CISLAC’s strengths and the Nigerian budget process, here are potential entry points for CISLAC to contribute effectively to the pre-budget process:Advocacy and Engagement
1. Pre-Budget Consultations: Engage with the Ministry of Finance, Budget, and National Planning to provide input on the pre-budget statement and medium-term fiscal framework.
2. National Assembly: Collaborate with the National Assembly’s Committees on Appropriation, Finance, and Budget to provide technical assistance and input on the budget process.Research and Analysis
1. Budget Analysis: Conduct in-depth analysis of the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) and the Medium-Term Fiscal Framework (MTFF) to identify areas for improvement.
2. Policy Briefs: Develop policy briefs and research papers on key budget issues, such as revenue generation, expenditure allocation, and debt management.Capacity Building and Public Engagement
1. Training and Capacity Building: Organize training sessions for civil society organizations, media, and other stakeholders on budget analysis, advocacy, and engagement.
2. Public Awareness Campaigns: Launch public awareness campaigns to educate citizens on the budget process, its importance, and how to engage with it.Strategic Partnerships
1. Collaboration with CSOs: Partner with other civil society organizations to amplify CISLAC’s voice and impact in the pre-budget process.
2. Engagement with the Media: Collaborate with the media to raise awareness about budget issues and promote transparency and accountability.Reply
Wangechi
December 8, 2024
In collaboration with experts CSOs can focus on specific areas especially the essential sectors like health, education, or infrastructure and align their proposals with national development goals.CSOs can only prepare and develop a “shadow BPS,” capturing their analysis of fiscal priorities and providing a roadmap for Parliament to consider in the absence of an official BPS. They should ensure the shadow BPS aligns with national strategies like Vision 2030, the Medium-Term Plan (MTP), or the BETA agenda or other various sectoral frameworks.
Submit in writing proposals, position papers or memoranda with concrete proposals for budgetary priorities.
Identify a few MPs or parliamentary committees as allies to advocate for inclusion of CSO priorities during budget debates.Mobilize public through forums and submissions of petitions to demand accountability and parliamentary involvement in budget formulation.
Reply
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3. Now, imagine a scenario where your Parliament does not have an opportunity to review the PBS (either because the executive does not produce a PBS, does not publish the document, or publishes it too late for Parliament to have sufficient time to scrutinize the document). In this situation, how can civil society provide input to parliament on budgetary priorities?
[Please reply [max 200 words]
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Andrew Senecy Sivalie November 8, 2024Reply
Civil society can still provide valuable input to parliament on budgetary priorities in the absence of a Pre-Budget Statement.Key economic and fiscal issues can be analyzed independently. Present findings and recommendations directly to parliamentarians and relevant committees. Present findings and recommendations to parliamentarians and relevant committees.
Public forums and advocacy are organized to gather community input and build a consensus on budget priorities. These platforms can be used to advocate for specific issues.
To create a unified stance on budget priorities, form coalitions with other civil society organizations, think tanks and stakeholders.
Raising public awareness and putting pressure on parliament to address key budgetary concerns and priorities can be achieved by engaging media channels.
Arrange meetings with parliamentarians to discuss budget priorities and share policy briefs and position papers.
Submission of Written Proposals: Submit written proposals and recommendations to parliamentary committees and individual members, ensuring they have access to informed perspectives.
These strategies enable civil society to influence the budget process, even in the absence of a formal PBS, by ensuring that diverse voices and priorities are heard and considered.
-
Civil society can still provide valuable input to parliament on budgetary priorities in the absence of a Pre-Budget Statement.
Key economic and fiscal issues can be analyzed independently. Present findings and recommendations directly to parliamentarians and relevant committees. Present findings and recommendations to parliamentarians and relevant committees.
Public forums and advocacy are organized to gather community input and build a consensus on budget priorities. These platforms can be used to advocate for specific issues.
To create a unified stance on budget priorities, form coalitions with other civil society organizations, think tanks and stakeholders.
Raising public awareness and putting pressure on parliament to address key budgetary concerns and priorities can be achieved by engaging media channels.
Arrange meetings with parliamentarians to discuss budget priorities and share policy briefs and position papers.
Submission of Written Proposals: Submit written proposals and recommendations to parliamentary committees and individual members, ensuring they have access to informed perspectives.
These strategies enable civil society to influence the budget process, even in the absence of a formal PBS, by ensuring that diverse voices and priorities are heard and considered.
Reply
Joseph Anicet
November 9, 2024
1- Mais si nous savons bien que la phase de formulation du budget est de la responsabilité première de l’Exécutif. Le parlement Camerounais peut influencer le budget pendant la phase de formulation en influençant les décisions clés en matière d’allocation des ressources qui façonnent la politique gouvernementale et son impact sur la société . influence les priorités et les politiques à moyen terme. Depuis quelques années le gouvernement du Cameroun et le parlement sont confrontés à des limites importantes dans la révision du projet de budget à travers une ordonnance rectificative du budget Lois rectification du Budget le mois juin de chaque année.Reply
Joseph Anicet
November 9, 2024
. Pour la Cas du Cameroun les points d’entrée pouvant permettre à notre OSC de contribuer de la manière la plus efficace et la plus réaliste possible au processus prébudgétaire dans votre pays sont :
i) Débat prébudgétaire au parlement;
ii) Consultations prébudgétaires organisées par le pouvoir exécutif ; et comment ces informations pourraient être utiles dans notre travail budgétaire implication active des acteurs marginalisés dans tout étapes du processus budgétaire et plaidoyer pour l’intégration des besoins et priorités des couches vulnérables.
iii) Consultations prébudgétaires organisées par le ParlementReply
Joseph Anicet
November 9, 2024
Nous imaginons le scénario dans lequel votre Parlement n’a pas la possibilité d’examiner le PBS parce que, l’exécutif ne publie pas le document ou même les publie trop tard pour que le Parlement ait suffisamment de temps pour l’examiner: Dans cette situation, la société civile peut apporter sa contribution au Parlement sur les priorités budgétaires. La société civile peut jouer un rôle crucial pour influencer les priorités budgétaires au sein du parlement en organisant des Campagnes de plaidoyer pour sensibiliser le public et les décideurs sur l’importance d’un processus budgétaire transparent et participatif. Médiatisation: utiliser les médias pour attirer l’attention sur les retards et absence de transparence, en mobilisant l’opinion publique. La société civile peut aussi réaliser des études et des analyses sur des domaines spécifiques touchant le social( la santé, éducation…etc). Produire des rapports alternatifs qui évaluent les besoins et les priorités des citoyens. Organiser des Forums publics ou des assemblées publiques pour recueillir les opinions et priorités des citoyens, puis les présenter au parlement. S’associer avec d’autres organisations de la société pour renforcer la voix collective et avoir un impact plus fort. Mettre en place des mécanismes de suivi et d’évaluation des dépenses publiques pour s’assurer que les fonds sont utilisés conformément aux priorités définies.
L’utilisation des plateformes ou outils numériques en ligne pour faciliter la participation des citoyens et recueillir leurs avis sur les priorités budgétaire. Exploiter les réseaux sociaux pour mobiliser et engager la communauté autour des questions budgétaires. Nous pensons que ces stratégies peuvent permettre à la société civile non seulement de contribuer à l’élaboration des priorités budgétaire, mais aussi renforcer la transparence et la redevabilité dans les processus budgétaires du Cameroun.Reply
Mulayi Muni
November 10, 2024
2. C Pre-budget consultations with the executive branch offer the most significant opportunity for CSOs to influence the budget formulation process directly, advocate for essential policies, and contribute meaningfully to fiscal strategies that prioritize citizens’ needs. Engaging at this stage maximizes the potential to impact the final budget decisions that will shape public service delivery and resource allocation for the year.Reply
Mulayi Muni
November 10, 2024
3. If Parliament does not have the opportunity to review the PBS, civil society can still influence budget priorities through several strategies:Advocacy through Position Papers: CSOs can submit evidence-based position papers to MPs, highlighting key budget priorities and recommendations.
Public Awareness Campaigns: Use social media/media and public forums to mobilize citizens and pressure MPs to prioritize issues like health, education, and infrastructure.
Engagement with Parliamentary Committees: CSOs can engage directly with committees such as the Budget Committee to present their views during public hearings. In Kenya CSOs like Okoa Uchumi Coalition engage with the Finance Committee.
Coalition Building: Collaborate with other CSOs to present a united front, strengthening advocacy efforts. (again Okoa Uchumi Coalition/Stop the Bleeding Campaign)
Legal Action: Pursue legal avenues to compel the executive to publish the PBS and ensure parliamentary oversight.
Data and Citizen Feedback: Use surveys and research to present public demands and strengthen budget advocacy.
Petitions: Organize petitions to Parliament to demand specific budget priorities.
Reply
Sir Elvis Wambura
November 14, 2024
b) Pre budget debate in parliament by submitting memoranda, questions, and petitions through Members of Parliament. These documents allow CSOs to formally present research, highlight community concerns, and suggest improvements. By working with MPs, CSOs ensure that their issues are raised and considered, helping shape budget decisions that better serve public needs and priorities.Reply
Sir Elvis Wambura
November 14, 2024
Actively participating in public participation forums held later in the approval stage and or seeking meetings with executive officials to submit proposals, and raising awareness through media and advocacy campaigns.Reply
Kimbowa Richard
November 16, 2024
CSOs can submit evidence-based briefs, position papers that highlight key budget priorities and recommendations.Public Awareness and information work: Use radio talk shows, open meetings that involve the legislators to interface with the general public / citizens and media on issues of priority for the country.
Petitions can also be prepared by CSOs and other interested parties and formally delivered to the Speaker who in turn directs it to the relevant committee of parliament
Reply
Kimbowa Richard
November 16, 2024
CSOs can organise a series of consultative meetings with parliamentarians to discuss budget priorities that can form policy briefs on key sectors. These policy briefs can then be used for advocacy work targeting Parliament as it sets to scrutinize the PBSReply
Andrew Senecy Sivalie
November 18, 2024
Pre-budget consultations held by the executive branch in Sierra Leone are the most effective entry point for Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) to contribute to the pre-budget process. CSOs can provide input, advocate for their priorities, and ensure the budget reflects stakeholder needs. Participating in these consultations builds relationships with key government officials, allows for future advocacy efforts, and holds the government accountableReply
BOUBACAR ILLIASSOU C
November 21, 2024
Identifiez le point d’entrée pour que votre OSC puisse contribuer de la manière la plus efficace et la plus réaliste possible au processus pré budgétaire dans votre pays. Les points d’entrée comprennent :La porte d’entrée pour mon organisation est la possibilité offerte par mon gouvernement de prendre par aux réunions de cadrage budgétaire et aux arbitrages budgétaire même si nous n’avons pas une voix délibérative
La publication du projet de loi de finances sur le site gouvernemental nous permet de disposer des informations indispensable pour engager le processus d’analyse budgétaire ainsi que l’organisation des sessions budgétaires citoyennes
ONU. Publication du PBS par le gouvernement ;b. Débat pré budgétaire au Parlement ;
Le projet de la loi de finances est déposée au parlement pour permettre aux parlementaires de l’étudier par commission avec la possibilité d’écouter les experts du ministère des finances et tout autre groupes ou personnes capable de les aider à mieux cerner le contour du budget soumis à leur appréciation y compris nos organisationsc. Consultations prébudgétaires tenues par le pouvoir exécutif sont:
;Les réunions de cadrage budgétaire et aux arbitrages budgétaire même si nous n’avons pas une voix délibérative
Comment ces informations pourraient-elles être utiles dans votre travail budgétaire ?
Elles nous permettent de disposer des informations indispensable pour engager le processus d’analyse budgétaire et l’organisation des sessions budgétaires citoyennes dans tout le pays (Nigerd. Consultations pré budgétaires tenues par le Parlement
Le parlement Nigérien organise des séances de travail les groupes organisés particulièrement des osc actives dans le domaine budgétaire recueillir les avis et expertises en la matièreReply
BOUBACAR ILLIASSOU C
November 21, 2024
La contribution de la société civile au parlement chez nous au Niger sur la priorité budgétaire
C’est produire des analyses pertinente du projet de loi des finances à travers un document de synthèse budgétaire, soulignant les points forts et les points à améliorer des allocations budgétaires proposées par le gouvernement particulièrement sur les secteurs sociaux des bases comme l’éducation, la santé l’hydraulique et l’Agriculture
Nous proposerons également des solutions d’amélioration avec des sources des financement possibles indiquant les recettes mobilisables et ou la réaffectations des certains fonds proposés par le gouvernement mais ne sont pas nécessaires comparativement aux besoins exprimées par les citoyens à la base pendant les sessions budgétaires citoyennesReply
Thomas Obeng Danso
November 22, 2024
3. If Parliament does not have the opportunity to review the PBS, civil society can still influence budget priorities through several strategies:Advocacy through Position Papers: CSOs can submit evidence-based position papers to MPs, highlighting key budget priorities and recommendations.
Public Awareness Campaigns: Use social media/media and public forums to mobilize citizens and pressure MPs to prioritize issues like health, education, and infrastructure.
Engagement with Parliamentary Committees: CSOs can engage directly with committees such as the Budget Committee to present their views during public hearings. In Kenya CSOs like Okoa Uchumi Coalition engage with the Finance Committee.
Coalition Building: Collaborate with other CSOs to present a united front, strengthening advocacy efforts. (again Okoa Uchumi Coalition/Stop the Bleeding Campaign)
Legal Action: Pursue legal avenues to compel the executive to publish the PBS and ensure parliamentary oversight.
Data and Citizen Feedback: Use surveys and research to present public demands and strengthen budget advocacy.
Petitions: Organize petitions to Parliament to demand specific budget priorities.
Reply
Justus ogada
December 2, 2024
Consultation and Stakeholder Engagement
Entry Point: Engaging with the Ministry of Finance and Parliamentary Committees during the consultative phase of the pre-budget process.
Why it’s Effective: Kenya’s budget process allows for public consultation and stakeholder input through platforms like the Public Budget Hearings. CSOs can engage by organizing community consultations, gathering citizens’ views, and submitting position papers on key budget priorities. This is an effective way for CSOs to advocate for issues that are critical to marginalized groups, such as education, health, or social protection, ensuring that these issues are reflected in the proposed budgetReply
Andrew Senecy Sivalie
December 3, 2024
CSOs can still have a significant impact on budgetary priorities even in cases where the Parliament is unable to review the Pre-Budget Statement (PBS) promptly or at all. The following are some tactics that CSOs can use:Direct Communication with Lawmakers: CSOs have the ability to communicate directly with lawmakers, offering their reports, analyses, and suggestions regarding budgetary priorities. Meetings, briefings, and written submissions can all be used to accomplish this.
Town Hall Meetings and Public Consultations: CSOs can gather and elevate community voices by hosting town halls and public forums. Additionally, these occasions may attract media coverage and exert pressure on the government to take public opinion into account.
Media Campaigns: CSOs can use social and traditional media channels to spread the word about important
Reply
John Koroma
December 4, 2024
What is the role of Parliament in influencing the budget during the formulation phase
Answer
Parliament plays a significant role in the budget making process, including during the formulation phase.
-dcrutinizing and approving -parliament reviews and approves the budget drafts proposed by the executive
– influence cabinet -Parliament can influence the cabinet of the budget and amend the draft
– ensuring appropriate funding – parliament can ensure that each sector of the community receives adequate funding
– provide multi-year targets – parliament can set multi-year fiscal targets and spending ceilings for the government to adhere to
– enhancing gender sensitivity – parliament can ensure that the budget include gender disaggregated data
– ensuring proper implementation
Parliament can ensure that previous authorizations are properly implementedReply
John Koroma
December 4, 2024
1. Simplifying the budget and deepening debate
2. Collating, synthesizing and disseminating budget information 3. Independent critical analysis
4. Bringing new information to budget decision making
5. Training many CSOs develop budget training expertise that is directed at augmenting the analytical and advocacy capacity of other CSO, legislatives and the media resulting in stronger interventions and oversight
6. Building accountabilityReply
John Koroma
December 4, 2024
Identify Entry Point for your CSO to
contribute more effectively and reliably to the pre-budget process in Sierra Leone
Answer
Civil society had what it takes to provide input to parliament in the absence of PBS.Civil Society can embark on public forums and advocacy in communities and town hall meetings to solicit community input and build a unified voice on budget priorities. In these gatherings issues of importance to the common man will be raised and documented.
Through a unified approach other CSOs and other stakeholders can add their voices to the discuss.
Raiding public awareness and piling pressure on parliament to address key budgetary concerns not leaving behind the media which is also play critical role .Holding bilateral discussions with parliamentarians can also help shape budget priorities and share policy .briefs and position paper.
These and many more will enhance the budget process in the absence of PBS as views from the budget process on the wife range of spectrum will be taken onboardReply
Justus ogada
December 4, 2024
Interesting responses from colleagues.Reply
Daisy Biwot
December 5, 2024
A law firm can leverage its expertise in legal and regulatory frameworks to advocate for fiscal policies that are transparent, equitable, and aligned with the country’s socio-economic goals. The key entry points are as follows:
1. Law firms can participate in public consultations organized by the Treasury or relevant government agencies during the formulation of the Pre-Budget Statement (PBS).2. Parliamentary committees, such as the Budget and Appropriations Committee or the Finance and Planning Committee, often review and provide input on the PBS. A law firm can collaborate with these committees by: Offering expert opinions on the legality and impact of proposed fiscal measures; Highlighting potential legal inconsistencies in proposed revenue or expenditure plans; and Assisting in drafting recommendations for amendments to budget policies.
3. As advisors to businesses, law firms can act as intermediaries between the private sector and the government.
Drafting or reviewing proposed fiscal legislation related to the PBS.
Complementing these efforts through collaboration with CSOs, the private sector, and public education initiatives further strengthens the impact.Reply
amyoonwumere
December 6, 2024
Based on CISLAC’s strengths and the Nigerian budget process, here are potential entry points for CISLAC to contribute effectively to the pre-budget process:Advocacy and Engagement
1. Pre-Budget Consultations: Engage with the Ministry of Finance, Budget, and National Planning to provide input on the pre-budget statement and medium-term fiscal framework.
2. National Assembly: Collaborate with the National Assembly’s Committees on Appropriation, Finance, and Budget to provide technical assistance and input on the budget process.Research and Analysis
1. Budget Analysis: Conduct in-depth analysis of the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) and the Medium-Term Fiscal Framework (MTFF) to identify areas for improvement.
2. Policy Briefs: Develop policy briefs and research papers on key budget issues, such as revenue generation, expenditure allocation, and debt management.Capacity Building and Public Engagement
1. Training and Capacity Building: Organize training sessions for civil society organizations, media, and other stakeholders on budget analysis, advocacy, and engagement.
2. Public Awareness Campaigns: Launch public awareness campaigns to educate citizens on the budget process, its importance, and how to engage with it.Strategic Partnerships
1. Collaboration with CSOs: Partner with other civil society organizations to amplify CISLAC’s voice and impact in the pre-budget process.
2. Engagement with the Media: Collaborate with the media to raise awareness about budget issues and promote transparency and accountability.Reply
Wangechi
December 8, 2024
In collaboration with experts CSOs can focus on specific areas especially the essential sectors like health, education, or infrastructure and align their proposals with national development goals.CSOs can only prepare and develop a “shadow BPS,” capturing their analysis of fiscal priorities and providing a roadmap for Parliament to consider in the absence of an official BPS. They should ensure the shadow BPS aligns with national strategies like Vision 2030, the Medium-Term Plan (MTP), or the BETA agenda or other various sectoral frameworks.
Submit in writing proposals, position papers or memoranda with concrete proposals for budgetary priorities.
Identify a few MPs or parliamentary committees as allies to advocate for inclusion of CSO priorities during budget debates. -
There remains a significant opportunity for Civil society organizations to still contribute effectively to parliamentary discussions on budget priorities, even in the absence of a Pre-Budget Statement (PBS).
Discussions around both economic and fiscal issues can be tabled and discussed with thorough analyses conducted and the both the findings and recommendations gathered and proposed on the basis of the evidence. These insights can then be directly shared with parliamentarians and relevant parliamentary committees to influence decision-making effectively.
Organizing public forums and advocacy campaigns allows civil society to gather input from communities, generate the momentum for a critical mass to support issues, build consensus on critical budgetary concerns, and amplify voices that may otherwise be overlooked. These platforms can also help highlight specific issues and align priorities across diverse groups.
Collaborating with other civil society organizations, think tanks, and stakeholders is crucial for forming coalitions that present a unified stance on budget matters. Such alliances strengthen advocacy efforts and ensure that collective priorities are communicated clearly.
Engaging with media outlets can raise public awareness, generate debate, and exert pressure on parliament to address key economic and social concerns in the budget process. Media engagement also enhances transparency and public understanding of budget issues.
Civil society should proactively arrange meetings with parliamentarians to present their priorities, supported by well-prepared policy briefs and position papers. These engagements create opportunities for direct dialogue and strengthen the link between community concerns and parliamentary action.
Finally, submitting written proposals and recommendations to parliamentary committees and individual members ensures that informed perspectives are accessible to decision-makers. These documents can serve as valuable resources during budget deliberations.
-
In a scenario where Parliament does not have the opportunity to review a Pre-Budget Statement (PBS) due to its absence, late publication, or lack of accessibility, civil society can still play a critical role in providing input on budgetary priorities through the following actions:
Independent Analysis of Fiscal and Economic Issues
Civil society organizations can conduct their own analysis of key economic and fiscal challenges, drawing on available data and research. They can identify budget priorities and develop evidence-based recommendations to address pressing concerns. These findings can then be tailored to align with parliamentary functions and committee mandates.Engagement with Parliamentarians and Committees
Organize targeted meetings with parliamentarians and parliamentary committees to present findings and recommendations. Sharing well-prepared policy briefs and position papers ensures that decision-makers are equipped with relevant and timely information. These engagements provide opportunities for civil society to advocate for specific priorities and foster informed dialogue.Public Forums and Community Advocacy
Host public forums, roundtables, and workshops to gather input from citizens and build consensus on budget priorities. These platforms can highlight grassroots perspectives and help translate community concerns into actionable recommendations for parliamentary consideration. Community-driven advocacy reinforces the democratic legitimacy of civil society inputs.Coalition Building and Partnerships
Collaborate with other civil society organizations, think tanks, and stakeholders to form coalitions that amplify shared priorities. Unified advocacy enhances the credibility and impact of civil society proposals while ensuring a comprehensive approach to budget-related issues.Media Engagement and Awareness Campaigns
Utilize media platforms to raise public awareness of critical budgetary concerns and create pressure for parliamentary action. Engaging with journalists, publishing opinion pieces, and leveraging social media can generate public discourse and ensure that budget issues remain a visible priority for lawmakers.Submission of Written Proposals
Submit detailed written proposals and recommendations directly to parliamentary committees and individual members. Providing clear, evidence-based documents ensures that parliamentarians have access to well-researched perspectives, even in the absence of a formal PBS review process.Advocacy for Transparency and Timely Budget Documents
Advocate for reforms that institutionalize the timely publication of the PBS and other key budget documents. Highlight the importance of transparency and parliamentary oversight as cornerstones of good governance. -
In Ghana, the national legislative body significantly influences the budget during its early stages. Members scrutinize the budget proposals, ensuring they align with national priorities, enhancing transparency, and holding the process accountable. This all happens before approval and execution.
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3. Now, imagine a scenario where your Parliament does not have an opportunity to review the PBS (either because the executive does not produce a PBS, does not publish the document, or publishes it too late for Parliament to have sufficient time to scrutinize the document). In this situation, how can civil society provide input to parliament on budgetary priorities?
[Please reply [max 200 words]
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Share your impressions and contributions with other learners in the comment section provided
-
November 8, 2024
Civil society can still provide valuable input to parliament on budgetary priorities in the absence of a Pre-Budget Statement.
Key economic and fiscal issues can be analyzed independently. Present findings and recommendations directly to parliamentarians and relevant committees. Present findings and recommendations to parliamentarians and relevant committees.
Public forums and advocacy are organized to gather community input and build a consensus on budget priorities. These platforms can be used to advocate for specific issues.
To create a unified stance on budget priorities, form coalitions with other civil society organizations, think tanks and stakeholders.
Raising public awareness and putting pressure on parliament to address key budgetary concerns and priorities can be achieved by engaging media channels.
Arrange meetings with parliamentarians to discuss budget priorities and share policy briefs and position papers.
Submission of Written Proposals: Submit written proposals and recommendations to parliamentary committees and individual members, ensuring they have access to informed perspectives.
These strategies enable civil society to influence the budget process, even in the absence of a formal PBS, by ensuring that diverse voices and priorities are heard and considered.
-
November 9, 2024
1- Mais si nous savons bien que la phase de formulation du budget est de la responsabilité première de l’Exécutif. Le parlement Camerounais peut influencer le budget pendant la phase de formulation en influençant les décisions clés en matière d’allocation des ressources qui façonnent la politique gouvernementale et son impact sur la société . influence les priorités et les politiques à moyen terme. Depuis quelques années le gouvernement du Cameroun et le parlement sont confrontés à des limites importantes dans la révision du projet de budget à travers une ordonnance rectificative du budget Lois rectification du Budget le mois juin de chaque année.
-
November 9, 2024
. Pour la Cas du Cameroun les points d’entrée pouvant permettre à notre OSC de contribuer de la manière la plus efficace et la plus réaliste possible au processus prébudgétaire dans votre pays sont :
i) Débat prébudgétaire au parlement;
ii) Consultations prébudgétaires organisées par le pouvoir exécutif ; et comment ces informations pourraient être utiles dans notre travail budgétaire implication active des acteurs marginalisés dans tout étapes du processus budgétaire et plaidoyer pour l’intégration des besoins et priorités des couches vulnérables.
iii) Consultations prébudgétaires organisées par le Parlement -
November 9, 2024
Nous imaginons le scénario dans lequel votre Parlement n’a pas la possibilité d’examiner le PBS parce que, l’exécutif ne publie pas le document ou même les publie trop tard pour que le Parlement ait suffisamment de temps pour l’examiner: Dans cette situation, la société civile peut apporter sa contribution au Parlement sur les priorités budgétaires. La société civile peut jouer un rôle crucial pour influencer les priorités budgétaires au sein du parlement en organisant des Campagnes de plaidoyer pour sensibiliser le public et les décideurs sur l’importance d’un processus budgétaire transparent et participatif. Médiatisation: utiliser les médias pour attirer l’attention sur les retards et absence de transparence, en mobilisant l’opinion publique. La société civile peut aussi réaliser des études et des analyses sur des domaines spécifiques touchant le social( la santé, éducation…etc). Produire des rapports alternatifs qui évaluent les besoins et les priorités des citoyens. Organiser des Forums publics ou des assemblées publiques pour recueillir les opinions et priorités des citoyens, puis les présenter au parlement. S’associer avec d’autres organisations de la société pour renforcer la voix collective et avoir un impact plus fort. Mettre en place des mécanismes de suivi et d’évaluation des dépenses publiques pour s’assurer que les fonds sont utilisés conformément aux priorités définies.
L’utilisation des plateformes ou outils numériques en ligne pour faciliter la participation des citoyens et recueillir leurs avis sur les priorités budgétaire. Exploiter les réseaux sociaux pour mobiliser et engager la communauté autour des questions budgétaires. Nous pensons que ces stratégies peuvent permettre à la société civile non seulement de contribuer à l’élaboration des priorités budgétaire, mais aussi renforcer la transparence et la redevabilité dans les processus budgétaires du Cameroun. -
November 10, 2024
2. C Pre-budget consultations with the executive branch offer the most significant opportunity for CSOs to influence the budget formulation process directly, advocate for essential policies, and contribute meaningfully to fiscal strategies that prioritize citizens’ needs. Engaging at this stage maximizes the potential to impact the final budget decisions that will shape public service delivery and resource allocation for the year.
-
November 10, 2024
3. If Parliament does not have the opportunity to review the PBS, civil society can still influence budget priorities through several strategies:
Advocacy through Position Papers: CSOs can submit evidence-based position papers to MPs, highlighting key budget priorities and recommendations.
Public Awareness Campaigns: Use social media/media and public forums to mobilize citizens and pressure MPs to prioritize issues like health, education, and infrastructure.
Engagement with Parliamentary Committees: CSOs can engage directly with committees such as the Budget Committee to present their views during public hearings. In Kenya CSOs like Okoa Uchumi Coalition engage with the Finance Committee.
Coalition Building: Collaborate with other CSOs to present a united front, strengthening advocacy efforts. (again Okoa Uchumi Coalition/Stop the Bleeding Campaign)
Legal Action: Pursue legal avenues to compel the executive to publish the PBS and ensure parliamentary oversight.
Data and Citizen Feedback: Use surveys and research to present public demands and strengthen budget advocacy.
Petitions: Organize petitions to Parliament to demand specific budget priorities.
-
November 14, 2024
b) Pre budget debate in parliament by submitting memoranda, questions, and petitions through Members of Parliament. These documents allow CSOs to formally present research, highlight community concerns, and suggest improvements. By working with MPs, CSOs ensure that their issues are raised and considered, helping shape budget decisions that better serve public needs and priorities.
-
November 14, 2024
Actively participating in public participation forums held later in the approval stage and or seeking meetings with executive officials to submit proposals, and raising awareness through media and advocacy campaigns.
-
November 16, 2024
CSOs can submit evidence-based briefs, position papers that highlight key budget priorities and recommendations.
Public Awareness and information work: Use radio talk shows, open meetings that involve the legislators to interface with the general public / citizens and media on issues of priority for the country.
Petitions can also be prepared by CSOs and other interested parties and formally delivered to the Speaker who in turn directs it to the relevant committee of parliament
-
November 16, 2024
CSOs can organise a series of consultative meetings with parliamentarians to discuss budget priorities that can form policy briefs on key sectors. These policy briefs can then be used for advocacy work targeting Parliament as it sets to scrutinize the PBS
-
November 18, 2024
Pre-budget consultations held by the executive branch in Sierra Leone are the most effective entry point for Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) to contribute to the pre-budget process. CSOs can provide input, advocate for their priorities, and ensure the budget reflects stakeholder needs. Participating in these consultations builds relationships with key government officials, allows for future advocacy efforts, and holds the government accountable
-
November 21, 2024
Identifiez le point d’entrée pour que votre OSC puisse contribuer de la manière la plus efficace et la plus réaliste possible au processus pré budgétaire dans votre pays. Les points d’entrée comprennent :
La porte d’entrée pour mon organisation est la possibilité offerte par mon gouvernement de prendre par aux réunions de cadrage budgétaire et aux arbitrages budgétaire même si nous n’avons pas une voix délibérative
La publication du projet de loi de finances sur le site gouvernemental nous permet de disposer des informations indispensable pour engager le processus d’analyse budgétaire ainsi que l’organisation des sessions budgétaires citoyennes
ONU. Publication du PBS par le gouvernement ;b. Débat pré budgétaire au Parlement ;
Le projet de la loi de finances est déposée au parlement pour permettre aux parlementaires de l’étudier par commission avec la possibilité d’écouter les experts du ministère des finances et tout autre groupes ou personnes capable de les aider à mieux cerner le contour du budget soumis à leur appréciation y compris nos organisationsc. Consultations prébudgétaires tenues par le pouvoir exécutif sont:
;Les réunions de cadrage budgétaire et aux arbitrages budgétaire même si nous n’avons pas une voix délibérative
Comment ces informations pourraient-elles être utiles dans votre travail budgétaire ?
Elles nous permettent de disposer des informations indispensable pour engager le processus d’analyse budgétaire et l’organisation des sessions budgétaires citoyennes dans tout le pays (Nigerd. Consultations pré budgétaires tenues par le Parlement
Le parlement Nigérien organise des séances de travail les groupes organisés particulièrement des osc actives dans le domaine budgétaire recueillir les avis et expertises en la matière -
November 21, 2024
La contribution de la société civile au parlement chez nous au Niger sur la priorité budgétaire
C’est produire des analyses pertinente du projet de loi des finances à travers un document de synthèse budgétaire, soulignant les points forts et les points à améliorer des allocations budgétaires proposées par le gouvernement particulièrement sur les secteurs sociaux des bases comme l’éducation, la santé l’hydraulique et l’Agriculture
Nous proposerons également des solutions d’amélioration avec des sources des financement possibles indiquant les recettes mobilisables et ou la réaffectations des certains fonds proposés par le gouvernement mais ne sont pas nécessaires comparativement aux besoins exprimées par les citoyens à la base pendant les sessions budgétaires citoyennes -
November 22, 2024
3. If Parliament does not have the opportunity to review the PBS, civil society can still influence budget priorities through several strategies:
Advocacy through Position Papers: CSOs can submit evidence-based position papers to MPs, highlighting key budget priorities and recommendations.
Public Awareness Campaigns: Use social media/media and public forums to mobilize citizens and pressure MPs to prioritize issues like health, education, and infrastructure.
Engagement with Parliamentary Committees: CSOs can engage directly with committees such as the Budget Committee to present their views during public hearings. In Kenya CSOs like Okoa Uchumi Coalition engage with the Finance Committee.
Coalition Building: Collaborate with other CSOs to present a united front, strengthening advocacy efforts. (again Okoa Uchumi Coalition/Stop the Bleeding Campaign)
Legal Action: Pursue legal avenues to compel the executive to publish the PBS and ensure parliamentary oversight.
Data and Citizen Feedback: Use surveys and research to present public demands and strengthen budget advocacy.
Petitions: Organize petitions to Parliament to demand specific budget priorities.
-
December 2, 2024
Consultation and Stakeholder Engagement
Entry Point: Engaging with the Ministry of Finance and Parliamentary Committees during the consultative phase of the pre-budget process.
Why it’s Effective: Kenya’s budget process allows for public consultation and stakeholder input through platforms like the Public Budget Hearings. CSOs can engage by organizing community consultations, gathering citizens’ views, and submitting position papers on key budget priorities. This is an effective way for CSOs to advocate for issues that are critical to marginalized groups, such as education, health, or social protection, ensuring that these issues are reflected in the proposed budget -
December 3, 2024
CSOs can still have a significant impact on budgetary priorities even in cases where the Parliament is unable to review the Pre-Budget Statement (PBS) promptly or at all. The following are some tactics that CSOs can use:
Direct Communication with Lawmakers: CSOs have the ability to communicate directly with lawmakers, offering their reports, analyses, and suggestions regarding budgetary priorities. Meetings, briefings, and written submissions can all be used to accomplish this.
Town Hall Meetings and Public Consultations: CSOs can gather and elevate community voices by hosting town halls and public forums. Additionally, these occasions may attract media coverage and exert pressure on the government to take public opinion into account.
Media Campaigns: CSOs can use social and traditional media channels to spread the word about important
-
December 4, 2024
What is the role of Parliament in influencing the budget during the formulation phase
Answer
Parliament plays a significant role in the budget making process, including during the formulation phase.
-dcrutinizing and approving -parliament reviews and approves the budget drafts proposed by the executive
– influence cabinet -Parliament can influence the cabinet of the budget and amend the draft
– ensuring appropriate funding – parliament can ensure that each sector of the community receives adequate funding
– provide multi-year targets – parliament can set multi-year fiscal targets and spending ceilings for the government to adhere to
– enhancing gender sensitivity – parliament can ensure that the budget include gender disaggregated data
– ensuring proper implementation
Parliament can ensure that previous authorizations are properly implemented -
December 4, 2024
1. Simplifying the budget and deepening debate
2. Collating, synthesizing and disseminating budget information 3. Independent critical analysis
4. Bringing new information to budget decision making
5. Training many CSOs develop budget training expertise that is directed at augmenting the analytical and advocacy capacity of other CSO, legislatives and the media resulting in stronger interventions and oversight
6. Building accountability -
December 4, 2024
Identify Entry Point for your CSO to
contribute more effectively and reliably to the pre-budget process in Sierra Leone
Answer
Civil society had what it takes to provide input to parliament in the absence of PBS.Civil Society can embark on public forums and advocacy in communities and town hall meetings to solicit community input and build a unified voice on budget priorities. In these gatherings issues of importance to the common man will be raised and documented.
Through a unified approach other CSOs and other stakeholders can add their voices to the discuss.
Raiding public awareness and piling pressure on parliament to address key budgetary concerns not leaving behind the media which is also play critical role .Holding bilateral discussions with parliamentarians can also help shape budget priorities and share policy .briefs and position paper.
These and many more will enhance the budget process in the absence of PBS as views from the budget process on the wife range of spectrum will be taken onboard -
December 4, 2024
Interesting responses from colleagues.
-
December 5, 2024
A law firm can leverage its expertise in legal and regulatory frameworks to advocate for fiscal policies that are transparent, equitable, and aligned with the country’s socio-economic goals. The key entry points are as follows:
1. Law firms can participate in public consultations organized by the Treasury or relevant government agencies during the formulation of the Pre-Budget Statement (PBS).2. Parliamentary committees, such as the Budget and Appropriations Committee or the Finance and Planning Committee, often review and provide input on the PBS. A law firm can collaborate with these committees by: Offering expert opinions on the legality and impact of proposed fiscal measures; Highlighting potential legal inconsistencies in proposed revenue or expenditure plans; and Assisting in drafting recommendations for amendments to budget policies.
3. As advisors to businesses, law firms can act as intermediaries between the private sector and the government.
Drafting or reviewing proposed fiscal legislation related to the PBS.
Complementing these efforts through collaboration with CSOs, the private sector, and public education initiatives further strengthens the impact. -
December 6, 2024
Based on CISLAC’s strengths and the Nigerian budget process, here are potential entry points for CISLAC to contribute effectively to the pre-budget process:
Advocacy and Engagement
1. Pre-Budget Consultations: Engage with the Ministry of Finance, Budget, and National Planning to provide input on the pre-budget statement and medium-term fiscal framework.
2. National Assembly: Collaborate with the National Assembly’s Committees on Appropriation, Finance, and Budget to provide technical assistance and input on the budget process.Research and Analysis
1. Budget Analysis: Conduct in-depth analysis of the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) and the Medium-Term Fiscal Framework (MTFF) to identify areas for improvement.
2. Policy Briefs: Develop policy briefs and research papers on key budget issues, such as revenue generation, expenditure allocation, and debt management.Capacity Building and Public Engagement
1. Training and Capacity Building: Organize training sessions for civil society organizations, media, and other stakeholders on budget analysis, advocacy, and engagement.
2. Public Awareness Campaigns: Launch public awareness campaigns to educate citizens on the budget process, its importance, and how to engage with it.Strategic Partnerships
1. Collaboration with CSOs: Partner with other civil society organizations to amplify CISLAC’s voice and impact in the pre-budget process.
2. Engagement with the Media: Collaborate with the media to raise awareness about budget issues and promote transparency and accountability. -
December 8, 2024
In collaboration with experts CSOs can focus on specific areas especially the essential sectors like health, education, or infrastructure and align their proposals with national development goals.
CSOs can only prepare and develop a “shadow BPS,” capturing their analysis of fiscal priorities and providing a roadmap for Parliament to consider in the absence of an official BPS. They should ensure the shadow BPS aligns with national strategies like Vision 2030, the Medium-Term Plan (MTP), or the BETA agenda or other various sectoral frameworks.
Submit in writing proposals, position papers or memoranda with concrete proposals for budgetary priorities.
Identify a few MPs or parliamentary committees as allies to advocate for inclusion of CSO priorities during budget debates.Mobilize public through forums and submissions of petitions to demand accountability and parliamentary involvement in budget formulation.
-
December 12, 2024
3. If Parliament does not have the opportunity to review the PBS, civil society can still influence budget priorities through several strategies:
Advocacy through Position Papers: CSOs can submit evidence-based position papers to MPs, highlighting key budget priorities and recommendations.
Public Awareness Campaigns: Use social media/media and public forums to mobilize citizens and pressure MPs to prioritize issues like health, education, and infrastructure.
Engagement with Parliamentary Committees: CSOs can engage directly with committees such as the Budget Committee to present their views during public hearings. In Kenya CSOs like Okoa Uchumi Coalition engage with the Finance Committee.
Coalition Building: Collaborate with other CSOs to present a united front, strengthening advocacy efforts. (again Okoa Uchumi Coalition/Stop the Bleeding Campaign)
Legal Action: Pursue legal avenues to compel the executive to publish the PBS and ensure parliamentary oversight.
Data and Citizen Feedback: Use surveys and research to present public demands and strengthen budget advocacy.
Petitions: Organize petitions to Parliament to demand specific budget priorities.
Reply
Sir Elvis Wambura
November 14, 2024
b) Pre budget debate in parliament by submitting memoranda, questions, and petitions through Members of Parliament. These documents allow CSOs to formally present research, highlight community concerns, and suggest improvements. By working with MPs, CSOs ensure that their issues are raised and considered, helping shape budget decisions that better serve public needs and priorities.Reply
Sir Elvis Wambura
November 14, 2024
Actively participating in public participation forums held later in the approval stage and or seeking meetings with executive officials to submit proposals, and raising awareness through media and advocacy campaigns.Reply
Kimbowa Richard
November 16, 2024
CSOs can submit evidence-based briefs, position papers that highlight key budget priorities and recommendations.Public Awareness and information work: Use radio talk shows, open meetings that involve the legislators to interface with the general public / citizens and media on issues of priority for the country.
Petitions can also be prepared by CSOs and other interested parties and formally delivered to the Speaker who in turn directs it to the relevant committee of parliament
Reply
Kimbowa Richard
November 16, 2024
CSOs can organise a series of consultative meetings with parliamentarians to discuss budget priorities that can form policy briefs on key sectors. These policy briefs can then be used for advocacy work targeting Parliament as it sets to scrutinize the PBSReply
Andrew Senecy Sivalie
November 18, 2024
Pre-budget consultations held by the executive branch in Sierra Leone are the most effective entry point for Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) to contribute to the pre-budget process. CSOs can provide input, advocate for their priorities, and ensure the budget reflects stakeholder needs. Participating in these consultations builds relationships with key government officials, allows for future advocacy efforts, and holds the government accountableReply
BOUBACAR ILLIASSOU C
November 21, 2024
Identifiez le point d’entrée pour que votre OSC puisse contribuer de la manière la plus efficace et la plus réaliste possible au processus pré budgétaire dans votre pays. Les points d’entrée comprennent :La porte d’entrée pour mon organisation est la possibilité offerte par mon gouvernement de prendre par aux réunions de cadrage budgétaire et aux arbitrages budgétaire même si nous n’avons pas une voix délibérative
La publication du projet de loi de finances sur le site gouvernemental nous permet de disposer des informations indispensable pour engager le processus d’analyse budgétaire ainsi que l’organisation des sessions budgétaires citoyennes
ONU. Publication du PBS par le gouvernement ;b. Débat pré budgétaire au Parlement ;
Le projet de la loi de finances est déposée au parlement pour permettre aux parlementaires de l’étudier par commission avec la possibilité d’écouter les experts du ministère des finances et tout autre groupes ou personnes capable de les aider à mieux cerner le contour du budget soumis à leur appréciation y compris nos organisationsc. Consultations prébudgétaires tenues par le pouvoir exécutif sont:
;Les réunions de cadrage budgétaire et aux arbitrages budgétaire même si nous n’avons pas une voix délibérative
Comment ces informations pourraient-elles être utiles dans votre travail budgétaire ?
Elles nous permettent de disposer des informations indispensable pour engager le processus d’analyse budgétaire et l’organisation des sessions budgétaires citoyennes dans tout le pays (Nigerd. Consultations pré budgétaires tenues par le Parlement
Le parlement Nigérien organise des séances de travail les groupes organisés particulièrement des osc actives dans le domaine budgétaire recueillir les avis et expertises en la matièreReply
BOUBACAR ILLIASSOU C
November 21, 2024
La contribution de la société civile au parlement chez nous au Niger sur la priorité budgétaire
C’est produire des analyses pertinente du projet de loi des finances à travers un document de synthèse budgétaire, soulignant les points forts et les points à améliorer des allocations budgétaires proposées par le gouvernement particulièrement sur les secteurs sociaux des bases comme l’éducation, la santé l’hydraulique et l’Agriculture
Nous proposerons également des solutions d’amélioration avec des sources des financement possibles indiquant les recettes mobilisables et ou la réaffectations des certains fonds proposés par le gouvernement mais ne sont pas nécessaires comparativement aux besoins exprimées par les citoyens à la base pendant les sessions budgétaires citoyennesReply
Thomas Obeng Danso
November 22, 2024
3. If Parliament does not have the opportunity to review the PBS, civil society can still influence budget priorities through several strategies:Advocacy through Position Papers: CSOs can submit evidence-based position papers to MPs, highlighting key budget priorities and recommendations.
Public Awareness Campaigns: Use social media/media and public forums to mobilize citizens and pressure MPs to prioritize issues like health, education, and infrastructure.
Engagement with Parliamentary Committees: CSOs can engage directly with committees such as the Budget Committee to present their views during public hearings. In Kenya CSOs like Okoa Uchumi Coalition engage with the Finance Committee.
Coalition Building: Collaborate with other CSOs to present a united front, strengthening advocacy efforts. (again Okoa Uchumi Coalition/Stop the Bleeding Campaign)
Legal Action: Pursue legal avenues to compel the executive to publish the PBS and ensure parliamentary oversight.
Data and Citizen Feedback: Use surveys and research to present public demands and strengthen budget advocacy.
Petitions: Organize petitions to Parliament to demand specific budget priorities.
Reply
Justus ogada
December 2, 2024
Consultation and Stakeholder Engagement
Entry Point: Engaging with the Ministry of Finance and Parliamentary Committees during the consultative phase of the pre-budget process.
Why it’s Effective: Kenya’s budget process allows for public consultation and stakeholder input through platforms like the Public Budget Hearings. CSOs can engage by organizing community consultations, gathering citizens’ views, and submitting position papers on key budget priorities. This is an effective way for CSOs to advocate for issues that are critical to marginalized groups, such as education, health, or social protection, ensuring that these issues are reflected in the proposed budgetReply
Andrew Senecy Sivalie
December 3, 2024
CSOs can still have a significant impact on budgetary priorities even in cases where the Parliament is unable to review the Pre-Budget Statement (PBS) promptly or at all. The following are some tactics that CSOs can use:Direct Communication with Lawmakers: CSOs have the ability to communicate directly with lawmakers, offering their reports, analyses, and suggestions regarding budgetary priorities. Meetings, briefings, and written submissions can all be used to accomplish this.
Town Hall Meetings and Public Consultations: CSOs can gather and elevate community voices by hosting town halls and public forums. Additionally, these occasions may attract media coverage and exert pressure on the government to take public opinion into account.
Media Campaigns: CSOs can use social and traditional media channels to spread the word about important
Reply
John Koroma
December 4, 2024
What is the role of Parliament in influencing the budget during the formulation phase
Answer
Parliament plays a significant role in the budget making process, including during the formulation phase.
-dcrutinizing and approving -parliament reviews and approves the budget drafts proposed by the executive
– influence cabinet -Parliament can influence the cabinet of the budget and amend the draft
– ensuring appropriate funding – parliament can ensure that each sector of the community receives adequate funding
– provide multi-year targets – parliament can set multi-year fiscal targets and spending ceilings for the government to adhere to
– enhancing gender sensitivity – parliament can ensure that the budget include gender disaggregated data
– ensuring proper implementation
Parliament can ensure that previous authorizations are properly implementedReply
John Koroma
December 4, 2024
1. Simplifying the budget and deepening debate
2. Collating, synthesizing and disseminating budget information 3. Independent critical analysis
4. Bringing new information to budget decision making
5. Training many CSOs develop budget training expertise that is directed at augmenting the analytical and advocacy capacity of other CSO, legislatives and the media resulting in stronger interventions and oversight
6. Building accountabilityReply
John Koroma
December 4, 2024
Identify Entry Point for your CSO to
contribute more effectively and reliably to the pre-budget process in Sierra Leone
Answer
Civil society had what it takes to provide input to parliament in the absence of PBS.Civil Society can embark on public forums and advocacy in communities and town hall meetings to solicit community input and build a unified voice on budget priorities. In these gatherings issues of importance to the common man will be raised and documented.
Through a unified approach other CSOs and other stakeholders can add their voices to the discuss.
Raiding public awareness and piling pressure on parliament to address key budgetary concerns not leaving behind the media which is also play critical role .Holding bilateral discussions with parliamentarians can also help shape budget priorities and share policy .briefs and position paper.
These and many more will enhance the budget process in the absence of PBS as views from the budget process on the wife range of spectrum will be taken onboardReply
Justus ogada
December 4, 2024
Interesting responses from colleagues.Reply
Daisy Biwot
December 5, 2024
A law firm can leverage its expertise in legal and regulatory frameworks to advocate for fiscal policies that are transparent, equitable, and aligned with the country’s socio-economic goals. The key entry points are as follows:
1. Law firms can participate in public consultations organized by the Treasury or relevant government agencies during the formulation of the Pre-Budget Statement (PBS).2. Parliamentary committees, such as the Budget and Appropriations Committee or the Finance and Planning Committee, often review and provide input on the PBS. A law firm can collaborate with these committees by: Offering expert opinions on the legality and impact of proposed fiscal measures; Highlighting potential legal inconsistencies in proposed revenue or expenditure plans; and Assisting in drafting recommendations for amendments to budget policies.
3. As advisors to businesses, law firms can act as intermediaries between the private sector and the government.
Drafting or reviewing proposed fiscal legislation related to the PBS.
Complementing these efforts through collaboration with CSOs, the private sector, and public education initiatives further strengthens the impact.Reply
amyoonwumere
December 6, 2024
Based on CISLAC’s strengths and the Nigerian budget process, here are potential entry points for CISLAC to contribute effectively to the pre-budget process:Advocacy and Engagement
1. Pre-Budget Consultations: Engage with the Ministry of Finance, Budget, and National Planning to provide input on the pre-budget statement and medium-term fiscal framework.
2. National Assembly: Collaborate with the National Assembly’s Committees on Appropriation, Finance, and Budget to provide technical assistance and input on the budget process.Research and Analysis
1. Budget Analysis: Conduct in-depth analysis of the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) and the Medium-Term Fiscal Framework (MTFF) to identify areas for improvement.
2. Policy Briefs: Develop policy briefs and research papers on key budget issues, such as revenue generation, expenditure allocation, and debt management.Capacity Building and Public Engagement
1. Training and Capacity Building: Organize training sessions for civil society organizations, media, and other stakeholders on budget analysis, advocacy, and engagement.
2. Public Awareness Campaigns: Launch public awareness campaigns to educate citizens on the budget process, its importance, and how to engage with it.Strategic Partnerships
1. Collaboration with CSOs: Partner with other civil society organizations to amplify CISLAC’s voice and impact in the pre-budget process.
2. Engagement with the Media: Collaborate with the media to raise awareness about budget issues and promote transparency and accountability.Reply
Wangechi
December 8, 2024
In collaboration with experts CSOs can focus on specific areas especially the essential sectors like health, education, or infrastructure and align their proposals with national development goals.CSOs can only prepare and develop a “shadow BPS,” capturing their analysis of fiscal priorities and providing a roadmap for Parliament to consider in the absence of an official BPS. They should ensure the shadow BPS aligns with national strategies like Vision 2030, the Medium-Term Plan (MTP), or the BETA agenda or other various sectoral frameworks.
Submit in writing proposals, position papers or memoranda with concrete proposals for budgetary priorities.
Identify a few MPs or parliamentary committees as allies to advocate for inclusion of CSO priorities during budget debates.Mobilize public through forums and submissions of petitions to demand accountability and parliamentary involvement in budget formulation.
Reply
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3. Now, imagine a scenario where your Parliament does not have an opportunity to review the PBS (either because the executive does not produce a PBS, does not publish the document, or publishes it too late for Parliament to have sufficient time to scrutinize the document). In this situation, how can civil society provide input to parliament on budgetary priorities?
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23 Comments
Andrew Senecy Sivalie November 8, 2024Reply
Civil society can still provide valuable input to parliament on budgetary priorities in the absence of a Pre-Budget Statement.Key economic and fiscal issues can be analyzed independently. Present findings and recommendations directly to parliamentarians and relevant committees. Present findings and recommendations to parliamentarians and relevant committees.
Public forums and advocacy are organized to gather community input and build a consensus on budget priorities. These platforms can be used to advocate for specific issues.
To create a unified stance on budget priorities, form coalitions with other civil society organizations, think tanks and stakeholders.
Raising public awareness and putting pressure on parliament to address key budgetary concerns and priorities can be achieved by engaging media channels.
Arrange meetings with parliamentarians to discuss budget priorities and share policy briefs and position papers.
Submission of Written Proposals: Submit written proposals and recommendations to parliamentary committees and individual members, ensuring they have access to informed perspectives.
These strategies enable civil society to influence the budget process, even in the absence of a formal PBS, by ensuring that diverse voices and priorities are heard and considered.
-
December 12, 2024
Civil society can still provide valuable input to parliament on budgetary priorities in the absence of a Pre-Budget Statement.
Key economic and fiscal issues can be analyzed independently. Present findings and recommendations directly to parliamentarians and relevant committees. Present findings and recommendations to parliamentarians and relevant committees.
Public forums and advocacy are organized to gather community input and build a consensus on budget priorities. These platforms can be used to advocate for specific issues.
To create a unified stance on budget priorities, form coalitions with other civil society organizations, think tanks and stakeholders.
Raising public awareness and putting pressure on parliament to address key budgetary concerns and priorities can be achieved by engaging media channels.
Arrange meetings with parliamentarians to discuss budget priorities and share policy briefs and position papers.
Submission of Written Proposals: Submit written proposals and recommendations to parliamentary committees and individual members, ensuring they have access to informed perspectives.
These strategies enable civil society to influence the budget process, even in the absence of a formal PBS, by ensuring that diverse voices and priorities are heard and considered.
Reply
Joseph Anicet
November 9, 2024
1- Mais si nous savons bien que la phase de formulation du budget est de la responsabilité première de l’Exécutif. Le parlement Camerounais peut influencer le budget pendant la phase de formulation en influençant les décisions clés en matière d’allocation des ressources qui façonnent la politique gouvernementale et son impact sur la société . influence les priorités et les politiques à moyen terme. Depuis quelques années le gouvernement du Cameroun et le parlement sont confrontés à des limites importantes dans la révision du projet de budget à travers une ordonnance rectificative du budget Lois rectification du Budget le mois juin de chaque année.Reply
Joseph Anicet
November 9, 2024
. Pour la Cas du Cameroun les points d’entrée pouvant permettre à notre OSC de contribuer de la manière la plus efficace et la plus réaliste possible au processus prébudgétaire dans votre pays sont :
i) Débat prébudgétaire au parlement;
ii) Consultations prébudgétaires organisées par le pouvoir exécutif ; et comment ces informations pourraient être utiles dans notre travail budgétaire implication active des acteurs marginalisés dans tout étapes du processus budgétaire et plaidoyer pour l’intégration des besoins et priorités des couches vulnérables.
iii) Consultations prébudgétaires organisées par le ParlementReply
Joseph Anicet
November 9, 2024
Nous imaginons le scénario dans lequel votre Parlement n’a pas la possibilité d’examiner le PBS parce que, l’exécutif ne publie pas le document ou même les publie trop tard pour que le Parlement ait suffisamment de temps pour l’examiner: Dans cette situation, la société civile peut apporter sa contribution au Parlement sur les priorités budgétaires. La société civile peut jouer un rôle crucial pour influencer les priorités budgétaires au sein du parlement en organisant des Campagnes de plaidoyer pour sensibiliser le public et les décideurs sur l’importance d’un processus budgétaire transparent et participatif. Médiatisation: utiliser les médias pour attirer l’attention sur les retards et absence de transparence, en mobilisant l’opinion publique. La société civile peut aussi réaliser des études et des analyses sur des domaines spécifiques touchant le social( la santé, éducation…etc). Produire des rapports alternatifs qui évaluent les besoins et les priorités des citoyens. Organiser des Forums publics ou des assemblées publiques pour recueillir les opinions et priorités des citoyens, puis les présenter au parlement. S’associer avec d’autres organisations de la société pour renforcer la voix collective et avoir un impact plus fort. Mettre en place des mécanismes de suivi et d’évaluation des dépenses publiques pour s’assurer que les fonds sont utilisés conformément aux priorités définies.
L’utilisation des plateformes ou outils numériques en ligne pour faciliter la participation des citoyens et recueillir leurs avis sur les priorités budgétaire. Exploiter les réseaux sociaux pour mobiliser et engager la communauté autour des questions budgétaires. Nous pensons que ces stratégies peuvent permettre à la société civile non seulement de contribuer à l’élaboration des priorités budgétaire, mais aussi renforcer la transparence et la redevabilité dans les processus budgétaires du Cameroun.Reply
Mulayi Muni
November 10, 2024
2. C Pre-budget consultations with the executive branch offer the most significant opportunity for CSOs to influence the budget formulation process directly, advocate for essential policies, and contribute meaningfully to fiscal strategies that prioritize citizens’ needs. Engaging at this stage maximizes the potential to impact the final budget decisions that will shape public service delivery and resource allocation for the year.Reply
Mulayi Muni
November 10, 2024
3. If Parliament does not have the opportunity to review the PBS, civil society can still influence budget priorities through several strategies:Advocacy through Position Papers: CSOs can submit evidence-based position papers to MPs, highlighting key budget priorities and recommendations.
Public Awareness Campaigns: Use social media/media and public forums to mobilize citizens and pressure MPs to prioritize issues like health, education, and infrastructure.
Engagement with Parliamentary Committees: CSOs can engage directly with committees such as the Budget Committee to present their views during public hearings. In Kenya CSOs like Okoa Uchumi Coalition engage with the Finance Committee.
Coalition Building: Collaborate with other CSOs to present a united front, strengthening advocacy efforts. (again Okoa Uchumi Coalition/Stop the Bleeding Campaign)
Legal Action: Pursue legal avenues to compel the executive to publish the PBS and ensure parliamentary oversight.
Data and Citizen Feedback: Use surveys and research to present public demands and strengthen budget advocacy.
Petitions: Organize petitions to Parliament to demand specific budget priorities.
Reply
Sir Elvis Wambura
November 14, 2024
b) Pre budget debate in parliament by submitting memoranda, questions, and petitions through Members of Parliament. These documents allow CSOs to formally present research, highlight community concerns, and suggest improvements. By working with MPs, CSOs ensure that their issues are raised and considered, helping shape budget decisions that better serve public needs and priorities.Reply
Sir Elvis Wambura
November 14, 2024
Actively participating in public participation forums held later in the approval stage and or seeking meetings with executive officials to submit proposals, and raising awareness through media and advocacy campaigns.Reply
Kimbowa Richard
November 16, 2024
CSOs can submit evidence-based briefs, position papers that highlight key budget priorities and recommendations.Public Awareness and information work: Use radio talk shows, open meetings that involve the legislators to interface with the general public / citizens and media on issues of priority for the country.
Petitions can also be prepared by CSOs and other interested parties and formally delivered to the Speaker who in turn directs it to the relevant committee of parliament
Reply
Kimbowa Richard
November 16, 2024
CSOs can organise a series of consultative meetings with parliamentarians to discuss budget priorities that can form policy briefs on key sectors. These policy briefs can then be used for advocacy work targeting Parliament as it sets to scrutinize the PBSReply
Andrew Senecy Sivalie
November 18, 2024
Pre-budget consultations held by the executive branch in Sierra Leone are the most effective entry point for Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) to contribute to the pre-budget process. CSOs can provide input, advocate for their priorities, and ensure the budget reflects stakeholder needs. Participating in these consultations builds relationships with key government officials, allows for future advocacy efforts, and holds the government accountableReply
BOUBACAR ILLIASSOU C
November 21, 2024
Identifiez le point d’entrée pour que votre OSC puisse contribuer de la manière la plus efficace et la plus réaliste possible au processus pré budgétaire dans votre pays. Les points d’entrée comprennent :La porte d’entrée pour mon organisation est la possibilité offerte par mon gouvernement de prendre par aux réunions de cadrage budgétaire et aux arbitrages budgétaire même si nous n’avons pas une voix délibérative
La publication du projet de loi de finances sur le site gouvernemental nous permet de disposer des informations indispensable pour engager le processus d’analyse budgétaire ainsi que l’organisation des sessions budgétaires citoyennes
ONU. Publication du PBS par le gouvernement ;b. Débat pré budgétaire au Parlement ;
Le projet de la loi de finances est déposée au parlement pour permettre aux parlementaires de l’étudier par commission avec la possibilité d’écouter les experts du ministère des finances et tout autre groupes ou personnes capable de les aider à mieux cerner le contour du budget soumis à leur appréciation y compris nos organisationsc. Consultations prébudgétaires tenues par le pouvoir exécutif sont:
;Les réunions de cadrage budgétaire et aux arbitrages budgétaire même si nous n’avons pas une voix délibérative
Comment ces informations pourraient-elles être utiles dans votre travail budgétaire ?
Elles nous permettent de disposer des informations indispensable pour engager le processus d’analyse budgétaire et l’organisation des sessions budgétaires citoyennes dans tout le pays (Nigerd. Consultations pré budgétaires tenues par le Parlement
Le parlement Nigérien organise des séances de travail les groupes organisés particulièrement des osc actives dans le domaine budgétaire recueillir les avis et expertises en la matièreReply
BOUBACAR ILLIASSOU C
November 21, 2024
La contribution de la société civile au parlement chez nous au Niger sur la priorité budgétaire
C’est produire des analyses pertinente du projet de loi des finances à travers un document de synthèse budgétaire, soulignant les points forts et les points à améliorer des allocations budgétaires proposées par le gouvernement particulièrement sur les secteurs sociaux des bases comme l’éducation, la santé l’hydraulique et l’Agriculture
Nous proposerons également des solutions d’amélioration avec des sources des financement possibles indiquant les recettes mobilisables et ou la réaffectations des certains fonds proposés par le gouvernement mais ne sont pas nécessaires comparativement aux besoins exprimées par les citoyens à la base pendant les sessions budgétaires citoyennesReply
Thomas Obeng Danso
November 22, 2024
3. If Parliament does not have the opportunity to review the PBS, civil society can still influence budget priorities through several strategies:Advocacy through Position Papers: CSOs can submit evidence-based position papers to MPs, highlighting key budget priorities and recommendations.
Public Awareness Campaigns: Use social media/media and public forums to mobilize citizens and pressure MPs to prioritize issues like health, education, and infrastructure.
Engagement with Parliamentary Committees: CSOs can engage directly with committees such as the Budget Committee to present their views during public hearings. In Kenya CSOs like Okoa Uchumi Coalition engage with the Finance Committee.
Coalition Building: Collaborate with other CSOs to present a united front, strengthening advocacy efforts. (again Okoa Uchumi Coalition/Stop the Bleeding Campaign)
Legal Action: Pursue legal avenues to compel the executive to publish the PBS and ensure parliamentary oversight.
Data and Citizen Feedback: Use surveys and research to present public demands and strengthen budget advocacy.
Petitions: Organize petitions to Parliament to demand specific budget priorities.
Reply
Justus ogada
December 2, 2024
Consultation and Stakeholder Engagement
Entry Point: Engaging with the Ministry of Finance and Parliamentary Committees during the consultative phase of the pre-budget process.
Why it’s Effective: Kenya’s budget process allows for public consultation and stakeholder input through platforms like the Public Budget Hearings. CSOs can engage by organizing community consultations, gathering citizens’ views, and submitting position papers on key budget priorities. This is an effective way for CSOs to advocate for issues that are critical to marginalized groups, such as education, health, or social protection, ensuring that these issues are reflected in the proposed budgetReply
Andrew Senecy Sivalie
December 3, 2024
CSOs can still have a significant impact on budgetary priorities even in cases where the Parliament is unable to review the Pre-Budget Statement (PBS) promptly or at all. The following are some tactics that CSOs can use:Direct Communication with Lawmakers: CSOs have the ability to communicate directly with lawmakers, offering their reports, analyses, and suggestions regarding budgetary priorities. Meetings, briefings, and written submissions can all be used to accomplish this.
Town Hall Meetings and Public Consultations: CSOs can gather and elevate community voices by hosting town halls and public forums. Additionally, these occasions may attract media coverage and exert pressure on the government to take public opinion into account.
Media Campaigns: CSOs can use social and traditional media channels to spread the word about important
Reply
John Koroma
December 4, 2024
What is the role of Parliament in influencing the budget during the formulation phase
Answer
Parliament plays a significant role in the budget making process, including during the formulation phase.
-dcrutinizing and approving -parliament reviews and approves the budget drafts proposed by the executive
– influence cabinet -Parliament can influence the cabinet of the budget and amend the draft
– ensuring appropriate funding – parliament can ensure that each sector of the community receives adequate funding
– provide multi-year targets – parliament can set multi-year fiscal targets and spending ceilings for the government to adhere to
– enhancing gender sensitivity – parliament can ensure that the budget include gender disaggregated data
– ensuring proper implementation
Parliament can ensure that previous authorizations are properly implementedReply
John Koroma
December 4, 2024
1. Simplifying the budget and deepening debate
2. Collating, synthesizing and disseminating budget information 3. Independent critical analysis
4. Bringing new information to budget decision making
5. Training many CSOs develop budget training expertise that is directed at augmenting the analytical and advocacy capacity of other CSO, legislatives and the media resulting in stronger interventions and oversight
6. Building accountabilityReply
John Koroma
December 4, 2024
Identify Entry Point for your CSO to
contribute more effectively and reliably to the pre-budget process in Sierra Leone
Answer
Civil society had what it takes to provide input to parliament in the absence of PBS.Civil Society can embark on public forums and advocacy in communities and town hall meetings to solicit community input and build a unified voice on budget priorities. In these gatherings issues of importance to the common man will be raised and documented.
Through a unified approach other CSOs and other stakeholders can add their voices to the discuss.
Raiding public awareness and piling pressure on parliament to address key budgetary concerns not leaving behind the media which is also play critical role .Holding bilateral discussions with parliamentarians can also help shape budget priorities and share policy .briefs and position paper.
These and many more will enhance the budget process in the absence of PBS as views from the budget process on the wife range of spectrum will be taken onboardReply
Justus ogada
December 4, 2024
Interesting responses from colleagues.Reply
Daisy Biwot
December 5, 2024
A law firm can leverage its expertise in legal and regulatory frameworks to advocate for fiscal policies that are transparent, equitable, and aligned with the country’s socio-economic goals. The key entry points are as follows:
1. Law firms can participate in public consultations organized by the Treasury or relevant government agencies during the formulation of the Pre-Budget Statement (PBS).2. Parliamentary committees, such as the Budget and Appropriations Committee or the Finance and Planning Committee, often review and provide input on the PBS. A law firm can collaborate with these committees by: Offering expert opinions on the legality and impact of proposed fiscal measures; Highlighting potential legal inconsistencies in proposed revenue or expenditure plans; and Assisting in drafting recommendations for amendments to budget policies.
3. As advisors to businesses, law firms can act as intermediaries between the private sector and the government.
Drafting or reviewing proposed fiscal legislation related to the PBS.
Complementing these efforts through collaboration with CSOs, the private sector, and public education initiatives further strengthens the impact.Reply
amyoonwumere
December 6, 2024
Based on CISLAC’s strengths and the Nigerian budget process, here are potential entry points for CISLAC to contribute effectively to the pre-budget process:Advocacy and Engagement
1. Pre-Budget Consultations: Engage with the Ministry of Finance, Budget, and National Planning to provide input on the pre-budget statement and medium-term fiscal framework.
2. National Assembly: Collaborate with the National Assembly’s Committees on Appropriation, Finance, and Budget to provide technical assistance and input on the budget process.Research and Analysis
1. Budget Analysis: Conduct in-depth analysis of the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) and the Medium-Term Fiscal Framework (MTFF) to identify areas for improvement.
2. Policy Briefs: Develop policy briefs and research papers on key budget issues, such as revenue generation, expenditure allocation, and debt management.Capacity Building and Public Engagement
1. Training and Capacity Building: Organize training sessions for civil society organizations, media, and other stakeholders on budget analysis, advocacy, and engagement.
2. Public Awareness Campaigns: Launch public awareness campaigns to educate citizens on the budget process, its importance, and how to engage with it.Strategic Partnerships
1. Collaboration with CSOs: Partner with other civil society organizations to amplify CISLAC’s voice and impact in the pre-budget process.
2. Engagement with the Media: Collaborate with the media to raise awareness about budget issues and promote transparency and accountability.Reply
Wangechi
December 8, 2024
In collaboration with experts CSOs can focus on specific areas especially the essential sectors like health, education, or infrastructure and align their proposals with national development goals.CSOs can only prepare and develop a “shadow BPS,” capturing their analysis of fiscal priorities and providing a roadmap for Parliament to consider in the absence of an official BPS. They should ensure the shadow BPS aligns with national strategies like Vision 2030, the Medium-Term Plan (MTP), or the BETA agenda or other various sectoral frameworks.
Submit in writing proposals, position papers or memoranda with concrete proposals for budgetary priorities.
Identify a few MPs or parliamentary committees as allies to advocate for inclusion of CSO priorities during budget debates. -
January 11, 2025
There remains a significant opportunity for Civil society organizations to still contribute effectively to parliamentary discussions on budget priorities, even in the absence of a Pre-Budget Statement (PBS).
Discussions around both economic and fiscal issues can be tabled and discussed with thorough analyses conducted and the both the findings and recommendations gathered and proposed on the basis of the evidence. These insights can then be directly shared with parliamentarians and relevant parliamentary committees to influence decision-making effectively.
Organizing public forums and advocacy campaigns allows civil society to gather input from communities, generate the momentum for a critical mass to support issues, build consensus on critical budgetary concerns, and amplify voices that may otherwise be overlooked. These platforms can also help highlight specific issues and align priorities across diverse groups.
Collaborating with other civil society organizations, think tanks, and stakeholders is crucial for forming coalitions that present a unified stance on budget matters. Such alliances strengthen advocacy efforts and ensure that collective priorities are communicated clearly.
Engaging with media outlets can raise public awareness, generate debate, and exert pressure on parliament to address key economic and social concerns in the budget process. Media engagement also enhances transparency and public understanding of budget issues.
Civil society should proactively arrange meetings with parliamentarians to present their priorities, supported by well-prepared policy briefs and position papers. These engagements create opportunities for direct dialogue and strengthen the link between community concerns and parliamentary action.
Finally, submitting written proposals and recommendations to parliamentary committees and individual members ensures that informed perspectives are accessible to decision-makers. These documents can serve as valuable resources during budget deliberations.
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January 11, 2025
In a scenario where Parliament does not have the opportunity to review a Pre-Budget Statement (PBS) due to its absence, late publication, or lack of accessibility, civil society can still play a critical role in providing input on budgetary priorities through the following actions:
Independent Analysis of Fiscal and Economic Issues
Civil society organizations can conduct their own analysis of key economic and fiscal challenges, drawing on available data and research. They can identify budget priorities and develop evidence-based recommendations to address pressing concerns. These findings can then be tailored to align with parliamentary functions and committee mandates.Engagement with Parliamentarians and Committees
Organize targeted meetings with parliamentarians and parliamentary committees to present findings and recommendations. Sharing well-prepared policy briefs and position papers ensures that decision-makers are equipped with relevant and timely information. These engagements provide opportunities for civil society to advocate for specific priorities and foster informed dialogue.Public Forums and Community Advocacy
Host public forums, roundtables, and workshops to gather input from citizens and build consensus on budget priorities. These platforms can highlight grassroots perspectives and help translate community concerns into actionable recommendations for parliamentary consideration. Community-driven advocacy reinforces the democratic legitimacy of civil society inputs.Coalition Building and Partnerships
Collaborate with other civil society organizations, think tanks, and stakeholders to form coalitions that amplify shared priorities. Unified advocacy enhances the credibility and impact of civil society proposals while ensuring a comprehensive approach to budget-related issues.Media Engagement and Awareness Campaigns
Utilize media platforms to raise public awareness of critical budgetary concerns and create pressure for parliamentary action. Engaging with journalists, publishing opinion pieces, and leveraging social media can generate public discourse and ensure that budget issues remain a visible priority for lawmakers.Submission of Written Proposals
Submit detailed written proposals and recommendations directly to parliamentary committees and individual members. Providing clear, evidence-based documents ensures that parliamentarians have access to well-researched perspectives, even in the absence of a formal PBS review process.Advocacy for Transparency and Timely Budget Documents
Advocate for reforms that institutionalize the timely publication of the PBS and other key budget documents. Highlight the importance of transparency and parliamentary oversight as cornerstones of good governance. -
January 26, 2025
In Ghana, the national legislative body significantly influences the budget during its early stages. Members scrutinize the budget proposals, ensuring they align with national priorities, enhancing transparency, and holding the process accountable. This all happens before approval and execution.
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